Module information

Module details

Title
Introduction to Haematology
Type
Rotation
Module code
S-HT-R1
Credits
10
Phase
1
Requirement
Compulsory

Aim of this module

This module will introduce trainees to the laboratory practices and principles of Haematology in the context of their future role as a Clinical Scientist.

Work-based content

Training activities

# Learning outcome Training activity Type Action
# 1 Learning outcome 1,2,3,6 Training activities

Attend an internal lab meeting, and reflect on the meeting

Type OTA Action View
# 2 Learning outcome 1,2,3,6 Training activities

Shadow a Healthcare Scientist in Haemtology, and reflect on their role

Type OTA Action View
# 3 Learning outcome 1,2,3,6 Training activities

Observe a full blood count for normal and abnormal blood samples, and reflect on the process

Type OTA Action View
# 4 Learning outcome 1,2,3,6 Training activities

Follow the pathway of a blood sample from phlebotomy to sample reception, through to reporting, and reflect on the journey

Type OTA Action View
# 5 Learning outcome 1,3,4,6 Training activities

Explore a current innovation in Haematology, and reflect on the impact this will have on practice

Type OTA Action View
# 6 Learning outcome 1,3,5,6 Training activities

Review the effect of accreditation within Haematology, and reflect on how this guides practice

Type OTA Action View
# 7 Learning outcome 1,2,3,6 Training activities

Shadow a Haematology Clinician, and reflect on their role

Type OTA Action View
# 8 Learning outcome 1,2,3,6 Training activities

Observe a coagulation screen, and reflect on the process

Type OTA Action View
# 9 Learning outcome 1,2,3,6 Training activities

Observe a haemoglobinopathy screen for:

  • Sickle cell anemia
  • Thalassemia
Type OTA Action View
# 10 Learning outcome 1,2,3,6 Training activities

Observe spreading a blood film, and reflect on the process

Type OTA Action View

Assessments

Complete 1 Case-Based Discussions

Complete 1 DOPS or OCE

Direct Observation of Practical Skills Titles

  • Pipette a small volume accurately.
  • Spread and stain a blood film.
  • Perform a sickle test.

Observed Clinical Event Titles

  • Gather a patient history relevant to the specialty from a patient, patient representative, or a member of the multidisciplinary team.
  • Present a patient history relevant to a member of the multidisciplinary team.

Learning outcomes

# Learning outcome
1

Explore the contribution of Haematology to patient care.

2

Identify the roles and relationships of the multidisciplinary team in Haematology.

3

Describe the working practices of Haematology.

4

Examine the impact of innovation in Haematology.

5

Review the effect of legislation in Haematology

6

Compare and contrast the practice of Haematology with other specialties.

Clinical experiences

Activities

Information:

There is no clinical experiential learning associated with this module.

Academic content (MSc in Clinical Science)

Important information

The academic parts of this module will be detailed and communicated to you by your university. Please contact them if you have questions regarding this module and its assessments. The module titles in your MSc may not be exactly identical to the work-based modules shown in the e-portfolio. Your modules will be aligned, however, to ensure that your academic and work-based learning are complimentary.

Learning outcomes

On successful completion of this module the trainee will be able to:

  1. Critically appraise the normal haemostatic mechanisms and discuss the disorders causing bleeding or thrombosis.
  2. Explain the structure and synthesis of normal haemoglobin and critically describe the molecular basis of abnormal haemoglobin and thalassaemia syndromes.
  3. Critique the design, operation and performance of the tests used in screening and investigation of haematological disorders, including acquired and inherited red cell disorders and disorders of haemostasis.
  4. Evaluate the partnership of the Haematology specialism with other clinical specialisms in the investigation and management of common disorders and patient care.

Indicative content

  • Normal haemopoiesis and bone marrow function in the development and differentiation of blood cells.
  • Normal blood cell populations and function.
  • Normal haemostasis and its components.
  • The role of the liver in the production of coagulation factors.
  • Structure and synthesis of normal and abnormal haemoglobin.
  • Principles, scientific basis and clinical application of routinely performed analytical procedures in haematology.
  • Principles and scientific basis of automated coagulation analysers and point-of-care instruments in the assessment of coagulation function.
  • Principles and scientific basis of automated cell counters and point-of-care instruments for numeration and identification of cellular blood components.
  • Point-of-care testing in haematology.
  • Presentation, diagnosis and management of common haematological disorders.
  • The establishment, application and limitations of biological normal reference ranges including age, ethnic and sex related reference ranges.
  • Bone marrow aspiration, trephine biopsy, preparation and staining techniques for morphological identification of cells in the bone marrow, and pathological conditions.
  • Blood film preparation, staining and interpretation in normal and pathological conditions.
  • Principles and application of internal quality control and external quality assurance programmes.
  • The partnership of the Haematology specialism with other clinical specialisms in the investigation and management of common disorders and patient care.

Module assigned to

Specialties

Specialty code Specialty title Action
Specialty code SLS1-2-22 Specialty title Haematology & Transfusion Science [2022] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-1-22 Specialty title Clinical Biochemistry [2022] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-3-22 Specialty title Clinical Immunology [2022] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-4-22 Specialty title Histocompatibility & Immunogenetics [2022] Action View
Specialty code SLS4-3-23 Specialty title Cancer Genomics [2023] Action View
Specialty code SLS4-3-22 Specialty title Cancer Genomics [2022] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-1-23 Specialty title Clinical Biochemistry [2023] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-3-23 Specialty title Clinical Immunology [2023] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-2-23 Specialty title Haematology & Transfusion Science [2023] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-4-23 Specialty title Histocompatibility & Immunogenetics [2023] Action View
Specialty code SLS4-3-24 Specialty title Cancer Genomics [2024] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-1-24 Specialty title Clinical Biochemistry [2024] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-3-24 Specialty title Clinical Immunology [2024] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-2-24 Specialty title Haematology & Transfusion Science [2024] Action View
Specialty code SLS1-4-24 Specialty title Histocompatibility & Immunogenetics [2024] Action View